Legal Implications of Kidnapping in Texas
In Texas’ vast landscape, where major cities and remote towns coexist, the threat of crime appears large at times. Kidnapping, a deeply disturbing and serious crime, is one such threat that has made its presence known in Texas over time. It is a serious criminal act that includes the intentional and unlawful restraint, transfer, or abduction of a person against their will. Texas has passed kidnapping laws to protect its residents from such crimes and to hold those responsible liable.
Texas Law about Kidnapping
According to the rules specified in Texas Penal Code 20, kidnapping occurs when someone intentionally or knowingly abducts another. By law, the act of controlling a victim’s freedom by verbal or physical threats, threatening to use deadly force, or isolating them in a place where they are unlikely to be discovered
Types of Kidnapping in Texas
Kidnapping (Texas Penal Code 20.03)
A typical kidnapping in Texas occurs when someone performs an act of abduction against another person. Additionally, it’s important to note that regular kidnapping doesn’t necessarily involve the use or inflicting bodily injury
This crime is classified as a third-degree felony and may result in the following penalties:
- A fine of up to $10,000.
- Imprisonment ranges from 2 to 10 years.
Aggravated Kidnapping (Texas Penal Code 20.04)
If you have kidnapped someone else in one of the extra situations listed in the law, such as:
- kidnap for ransom
- make them shield or hostage
- a deadly weapon was used on the victim
- the victim suffered bodily harm or sexual abuse
- plan to interfere with the performance of any governmental or political function
This crime is classified as a first-degree felony. However, the charge may be lowered to a second-degree felony if the defendant commits this crime but subsequently willingly releases the victim in a safe.
First-Degree Felony:
- A fine of up to $10,000.
- A prison sentence ranging from 5 years to life.
Second-Degree Felony:
- A fine of up to $10,000.
- The jail period ranges from 2 to 20 years.
Smuggling of a Person (Texas Penal Code 20.05)
When a defendant transfers someone against their will in order to hide them from law enforcement. It is considered an illegal transportation incident of smuggling because there is a significant chance that they would suffer serious physical harm or death. This crime is typically classified as a third-degree felony.
The offense is upgraded to a second-degree felony if there is a death or significant physical injury. Additionally, if the person abducted is under 18 years old when the offense is committed,
It may be elevated to a first-degree felony if the individual being smuggled undergoes sexual assault or aggravated sexual assault, sustains significant physical injuries, or loses their life due to the offense.
Arrested? Don’t Plea, Call Me!
Evidently, it’s crucial to realize that being charged with kidnapping in Texas does not always result in a conviction. The prosecution must prove your guilt for every element of the kidnapping offense beyond a reasonable doubt, which can be a difficult standard to fulfill. As a result, conviction is not a given. Any ambiguity in the jury’s or judge’s thinking may result in the charges against you being reduced or dropped. Given these facts, it is crucial to seek the advice of a qualified criminal defense lawyer as soon as an inquiry is launched in order to successfully refute unfounded claims.